CANADIAN TRADE 1994


Business Strategy


Canada has often been described as a trading nation but not a nation 
of traders.At present,only one in four firms exports anything,and over
half of all Canadian exports derive from 50 companies.Therefore,it is
Canadian Goverment's major priority to develope international trade.

Today,exports of goods and services account for almost one third of
Canada's  gross domestic  product, a  level  surpassed only by 
Germany among G-7 countries.While Canadians may take confort in
this fact,and often see themselves as global traders,the reality is
that Canada has been a truly successful trader only with United States.

Currently,over 80% of Canadian merchandise exports are destined for
the United States of America.The U.S. also continues to be the major
source of international business investment in Canada and the 
destination of much of Canadian direct investment abroad.As with
exports,the diversification of the sources and destination of
investment is a priority.

Clearly,Canada must build on its sucess in the U.S. market and broaden
its trade,technology and investment relations,particularly in its
traditional European market and with the rapidly expanding areas of the
Asia Pacific,Africa, and Latin America. 


Exports by country:

                       Exports     Re-Exports     Total
                                   ( $ ,000 )
North America       16,202,109      1,045,112   17,247,221
South America          181,989         23,658      205,647
Carribean etc          203,338          4,203      207,338
Western Europe       1,456,717         28,131    1,484,849
Other Europe            24,910          2,287       27,197
Middle East            168,519          4,288      172,807
Africa                 114,153            417      114,571
Asia                 1,777,407         52,471    1,829,879
Oceania                 85,601         10,036       95,638

Total Exports:      20,214,747      1,170,607   21,385,355 

Statistics Canada - Cat 65-004
  
  

Imports by country:

                        Total-Imports    
                         ( $ ,000 )
North America            12,746,372    
South America               277,455          
Carribean etc               463,643         
Western Europe            2,040,436      
Other Europe                 92,128         
Middle East                  86,338        
Africa                      109,805          
Asia                      2,512,651       
Oceania                     127,368        

Total Imports:           18,456,201


Statistics Canada - Cat 65-007     

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